That's because Russia owes AT LEAST half its success with war to the weather.
Wrong. Perhaps about than 20% of all losses occurred in the winter months, including in battles.
..yet so many idiots like Nappy and Hitler were set on attacking in winter. Surprise, surprise, Russia's cold in winter.
...wrong. Napoleon's campaign started in June.
In some senses yes. In terms of military, it was easily the second-finest army in Europe, though you are correct about them
importing a lot of their war materiel.
Their military was one of quantity, not quality.
Untrue. Russian regular forces were outnumbered 2:1 by the Grande Armee up until almost the end of the campaign. Even with the Cossacks and other irregulars they were outnumbered about 1.5:1. The remainder of the huge army conscripted by the end of that war was mostly militia which, as you might guess, rarely saw combat and went home by 1813.
The Russians were very good at concentrating forces. If that is not
skill, I don't know what is.
Susano said:
Its the very early 19th century. Even if you have a large population, organising large armies already IS quite a feat of quality in that day. Now, it does seem that apart from their truely excellent artillery the Russian army was comparatively below average, but not by much - it still were orderly, disciplined formations with strategically and tactically thinking officers.
You know, that is somewhat unkind to the only army that had any regular successes at all against Napoleon or his marshals. And they weren't one-offs like Bailen. It may not have always been the most agile army but it surely beat all the other (non-French ones) of the period in efficiency.
I just think it's important to acknowledge that the Russians weren't wearing gold armor in a glorious chase of Napoleon.
But it was. They took on the best army of the period with inferior numbers, which was allied with ALL their neighbours against them, and was led by the greatest tactician of his age. They exploited his strategic blunders, even against their own natural instincts (the retreat wasn't something the army or the staff enthused about...maintaining it orderly was a masterly exercise in discipline), and lured him into a situation where he would certainly collapse logistically. They beat his marshals every time they were sent to widen the front. They kept him from destroying their army and kept him shadowed and boxed right through the campaign, bleeding him successfully in battles and
petite guerre. And then, when the winter loomed and Moscow offered no shelter, they FORCED HIM BACK along the same path he came, so that there was no foraging.
It was a fantastically executed campaign, and one that was translated into a total victory in the following years. This is the campaign that beat Napoleon. It was carried out by a very patriotic people, a strong army, and a great higher command. It also resulted in preserved Autocracy and Holy Russia and all that other nonsense, but you can't take away its decisiveness and its execution.