Records of the worship of Amaterasu are found from the c. 712 CE
Kojiki and c. 720 CE
Nihon Shoki, the oldest records of Japanese history. In
Japanese mythology, Amaterasu, the goddess of the sun, is the sister of
Susanoo, the god of storms and the sea, and of
Tsukuyomi, the god of the
moon. It was written that Amaterasu had painted the landscape with her siblings while she created ancient Japan.
[2] Amaterasu was said to have been created by the divine couple
Izanagi and
Izanami, who were themselves created by, or grew from, the originator of the universe,
Amenominakanushi.
[3] All three deities were born from Izanagi when he was purifying himself upon entering
Yomi, the underworld, after breaking the promise not to see dead Izanami and he was chased by her and Yakusan-no-ikaduchigami (八雷神), surrounding rotten
Izanami. Amaterasu was born when Izanagi washed out his left eye, Tsukuyomi was born from the washing of the right eye, and Susanoo from the washing of the nose.